Structural Valve Deterioration: Causes, Prevention, and Treatment

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Research Article | Volume 27 Issue 1 (, 2022) | Pages 1 - 6

Structural Valve Deterioration: Causes, Prevention, and Treatment

Chrissoheris M.

Ziakas A.

Chalapas A.

Chadjimiltiades S.

Styliades I.

Karvounis C.

Nikolaou I.

Spargias K.

Under a Creative Commons license

Open Access

Received

Feb. 10, 2021

Revised

June 15, 2021

Accepted

Oct. 11, 2021

Published

Dec. 30, 2021

Abstract

Structural valve deterioration (SVD) represents a critical challenge in the management of prosthetic heart valves. This condition involves the progressive degradation of the valve structure, leading to compromised valve function and adverse clinical outcomes. This article reviews the current understanding of the causes of SVD, strategies for its prevention, and available treatment options. We also discuss recent advances and future directions in addressing this important aspect of heart valve therapy.

Keywords

Structural valve deterioration

Prosthetic heart valves

Valve dysfunction

Prevention

Treatment

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